What rights do juveniles have when facing criminal charges?

In California, juveniles are protected by certain rights when facing criminal charges. First and foremost, a juvenile has the right to remain silent. This means that a juvenile does not have to answer any questions from law enforcement or the court unless they have the presence of an attorney. Additionally, a juvenile has the right to an attorney and to have their parent or guardian present during any legal proceedings. This applies to any interrogations conducted by the police, court hearings, and criminal trials. In addition, juveniles charged with a crime have the right to be treated fairly and to be considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. This means that the burden of proof is on the prosecution and the court must believe beyond a reasonable doubt that the juvenile committed the crime. The juvenile also has the right to question and challenge any witnesses against them or to present evidence in their defense. Finally, if a juvenile is convicted of a crime they have the right to appeal their case if they feel the court was wrong or if they did not receive a fair trial. These are the basic rights that protect juveniles in California when facing criminal charges.

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What rights do juveniles have when facing criminal charges?

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