What is a maritime lien?

A maritime lien is a claim against a vessel that arises from the vessel’s use of services related to maritime commerce. In the state of Florida, these services can include repairs to the vessel, medical care for the vessel’s crew, the provision of supplies, or the carriage of goods. A maritime lien is a special type of lien because it does not require a contractual duty between the vessel and the service provider. Instead, the lien is created simply because the vessel has used or benefits from the services related to maritime commerce. The maritime lien gives the service provider certain rights. Notably, the service provider can take legal action to seize the vessel until the money owed is paid. Further, the lien has priority over other claims as it is enforced directly against the vessel itself. It is also important to note that maritime liens are not subject to the general rules of security interest, meaning that they are not affected by any changes in the vessel’s ownership. In Florida, the law regarding maritime liens is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code. The UCC states that vessel owners must pay for services related to maritime commerce before any other debts can be discharged. Further, the UCC requires that the lien remain in effect regardless of any change in the vessel’s ownership. Finally, the UCC also outlines the procedures for the filing and enforcement a maritime lien.

Related FAQs

What are the legal requirements for ships entering foreign ports?
What is the scope of the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules forInternational Carriage by Air?
What is the scope of the International Convention on Load Lines?
What is the scope of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea?
How does piracy affect the international legal system?
What is the procedure to be followed in the event of a collision at sea?
What is the scope of the International Convention on Salvage of 1989?
How does maritime or admiralty law apply to accidents or damages caused on board a vessel?
What is the scope of the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers?
What are the exclusions and limitations under the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage?

What is a maritime lien?

Related FAQs

Related Blog Posts