How do passenger rights differ from those of crewmembers?

Passenger rights and crewmember rights can differ significantly in California maritime law. In general, passengers on a vessel have a lesser degree of responsibility than the crew. Passengers are not required to work on the vessel and are primarily responsible for the safety of themselves and their belongings. The main distinction between passengers and crewmembers relates to the expectations placed on them when it comes to preventing and responding to harm upon the seas. When an incident occurs, passengers are not expected to provide assistance with repairs or work to keep the vessel afloat. Crewmembers, on the other hand, are expected to provide assistance and use best efforts to mitigate any damage to the vessel and its contents. Additionally, crewmembers are expected to exercise a greater degree of care when operating the vessel or working on board in order to prevent any personal injury to other crewmembers or passengers. Passengers are also not expected to have knowledge of maritime regulations or to understand navigational rules and regulations. However, passengers are expected to adhere to safety regulations on board and to cooperate with the crew in an emergency situation. In the event of a maritime accident, passengers may be entitled to damages if they are injured due to crew negligence, improper seaworthiness of the vessel, or defective equipment. Ultimately, passengers have the right to expect a safe and enjoyable journey, while crewmembers have certain duties and obligations to the vessel, passengers, and other crewmembers.

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