What is the law concerning pilotage?

In Virginia, pilotage is the act of guiding a vessel through navigable waters. It is regulated under Maritime Law. Pilotage is usually performed by a licensed pilot who has knowledge of local waters, tides, and weather conditions. Pilotage may be required in areas with strong currents, shallow spots, and other hazardous navigational conditions. Certain vessels may also be required to use pilotage services when traveling in certain areas or ports. Pilotage services are provided by the Pilotage Commission, which is governed by the Virginia Code. This commission sets rates and fees for the services provided. Pilots are required to have a valid license and may be subject to prosecution if found practicing without a valid license. The Pilotage Commission is also responsible for investigating complaints and issuing disciplinary action if a pilot is found to be performing pilotage negligently. Additionally, the Pilotage Commission can issue regulations and set minimum standards for pilotage operations in the state. In Virginia, Vessel Owners and Operators are responsible for making sure they employ qualified and licensed pilots when they require pilotage services. If pilotage services are required, the vessel and its owner/operator may be held liable for damages if the pilot is found to be negligent.

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