What is the scope of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships?

The Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships, also known as the MARPOL Convention, is an international agreement designed to minimize water pollution from ships. This agreement covers both the prevention and control of marine pollution in the seas and oceans of the world. Its scope includes the implementation of operational and technical measures to prevent and control pollution, as well as general and emergency measures to respond to environmental emergencies. The Convention applies to all ships operating in waters controlled by a contracting party to the Convention, which includes the waters of the State of Florida. It is applicable to all waters beyond the internal waters of a state, which extends to all territorial seas, exclusive economic zones, and other maritime zones, such as the high seas. The Convention also applies to all military vessels, regardless of their flags. The scope of the Convention includes provisions to control air pollution from ships, reduce the discharge of oil and oily mixtures from vessels, deal with sewage and garbage disposal, control the dumping of dangerous or harmful substances and materials, and improve the safety of operations and equipment. It also contains provisions to promote the adoption of measures for maritime safety and accident prevention, establish a system of coordination with governments to effectively manage marine pollution response in waters controlled by a contracting party, and foster international cooperation.

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What is the scope of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships?

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