What is the scope of the International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue?

The International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue (SAR) is a convention that outlines requirements for maritime rescue operations and services. It is intended to save lives at sea by setting out rules and regulations for vessel owners, operators, and the crew to follow during a search and rescue mission. The scope of the International Convention on Maritime SAR covers the prompt dispatch of search and rescue services; the organization, coordination and assignment of available resources; and the provision of assistance by governments and third parties for distress situations as well as human suffering and death on board a vessel. Additionally, the Convention requires governments to develop and implement national SAR plans, develop international cooperation with related agencies and services, and create emergency communication systems to be used during a rescue. In Minnesota, maritime law requires vessel operators to adhere to the SAR convention. The Convention is binding on all parties and vessels that fall under Coast Guard jurisdiction, including recreational vessels, public vessels, and commercial vessels operating within territorial waters. The International Convention on Maritime SAR helps promote the safety of life, property, and the environment. It also serves as an important reminder of the international cooperation and consideration necessary during a rescue situation. By following these guidelines, crewmembers and vessels in Minnesota can be confident that they are ahead of the curve when it comes to safety, and that they are responding to emergency situations in a manner that is consistent with the Convention.

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