What is the scope of the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers?

The International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) is a treaty that sets out standards for the training and certification of seafarers working on international voyages. The Convention was adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in 1978 and entered into force in 1984. The scope of the Convention includes a range of requirements for seafarer training, certification and watchkeeping that aim to enhance the safety of life at sea. The Convention specifies the minimum standards of knowledge, understanding and proficiency that seafarers must possess in order to safely serve onboard an international voyage. The Convention also sets out the criteria for seafarer training and certification programmes, and requires the States to take measures to ensure that the qualifications of seafarers meets the required standards. The Convention applies to seafarers from all countries whose ships are engaged in international voyages, and includes requirements for medical certificates, certificates of competency and endurance certificates. In the state of Florida, the provisions of the Convention are adhered to by both seafarers and vessels visiting or operating in US waters. The STCW Convention is an important part of maritime law that helps to ensure the safety of mariners who are travelling onboard international voyages.

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