What is the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act?
The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act is a federal law passed in 1988 that sets certain guidelines for native tribes to operate gaming activities on tribal lands. The main purposes of the act are to help create economic opportunity for native communities, to ensure regulation of gaming activities on tribal lands, and provide for strong tribal governance in the process. The Act requires tribes to enter into a tribal-state compact that outlines the rules and regulations for a particular game or type of gaming activity. It also outlines the process for revenue sharing with the respective state. Additionally, the Act requires that all gaming activities take place on reservation land and that certain standards be followed to ensure the fair and honorable conduct of gaming activities. In Oklahoma, the state and tribal gaming compacts are regulated by the Oklahoma Gaming Compliance Unit, a state agency that is responsible for ensuring that gaming activities are conducted in accordance with the terms of the compacts. The Oklahoma Commission on Indian Gaming also plays a role in regulating and monitoring tribal gaming operations. The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act is an important part of the federal-state-tribal relationship and its implementation in Oklahoma plays an important role in economic development and providing economic opportunity to native communities. The Act also helps to ensure the integrity of gaming activities and provide a framework for fair and honorable gaming.
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