What are the three branches of the US government and their functions?
The United States government is split into three branches: the Legislative Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch. Each branch is responsible for carrying out different functions in order to ensure the country’s laws are upheld and the rights of citizens are protected. The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws. It is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is made up of two senators from each state and the House of Representatives is made up of representatives from districts within each state. Together, they create federal laws. In Rhode Island, the two senators are Jack Reed and Sheldon Whitehouse and the two representatives are James Langevin and David Cicilline. The Executive Branch is responsible for carrying out the laws created by the Legislative Branch. It is led by the President of the United States, who is in charge of the country’s foreign policy and the military. The President has the power to issue executive orders to enforce the laws. The Executive Branch also includes departments and agencies like the Department of Defense, the Department of Justice, and the Environmental Protection Agency. Each department and agency has its own set of responsibilities, such as executing policies and providing services. Finally, the Judicial Branch is responsible for interpreting the laws and deciding if a law is unconstitutional. It is made up of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. The Supreme Court is made up of nine justices and it is the highest court in the land. It can review the constitutionality of laws and hear cases that involve disputes between two or more states. The three branches of government are meant to work together to ensure that the laws of the United States are enforced and that the rights of citizens are protected.
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