What are the laws concerning cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying is a serious issue in California and is legally addressed through various laws. In California, cyberbullying is illegal under Penal Code 653.2, which states that “any person who willfully annoys or harasses another person by means of an electronic communication device” can be prosecuted. This includes threats, insults, and other malicious forms of communication. Another law, Penal Code 422.6, prohibits "cyberstalking," which is defined as the repeated use of electronic communication to cause fear or harm to another person. Additionally, Penal Code 653.4, prohibits the sending of threatening or obscene messages through the internet or other electronic devices. California also has laws that address sexting, which is defined as sending or distributing sexually explicit photos or videos through electronic devices. Under Penal Code 288.2, anyone who sends such material to a minor can be charged, even if the minor consented to receiving it. Although cyberbullying is a crime in California, it can often go unpunished if the victim is hesitant to come forward and report it. If you believe that you or someone close to you is experiencing cyberbullying, contact your local law enforcement agency for assistance.
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