What is the legal standard for racial segregation in education?

In Washington, the legal standard for racial segregation in education is that no person can be discriminated against on the basis of race, color, national origin, or ethnic background in any school program or activity. This includes educational programs, admissions to schools, recruitment, hiring, and other school-related activities. Racial segregation is illegal and is a violation of civil rights law. This means that no school can segregate students or faculty based on race, which includes preventing students from enrolling in certain schools or programs on the basis of race. Schools also cannot create separate classes, activities, or facilities based on race. It is also illegal for a school district or school to have policies that have a discriminatory impact on students or faculty based on race. For example, a school district cannot have a policy that requires students to take a certain type of test to enroll in a school because such a policy could lead to racial segregation. In Washington, if a school is found to be violating the civil rights law, it can face penalties, including financial penalties, suspension of state grants and funding, and even closure of the school. Schools must also report any violations of the law to the appropriate legal authority, such as the Office of Civil Rights or the local district attorney’s office.

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