What are the types of disabilities recognized by the ADA?
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is legislation that protects individuals with disabilities from discrimination and provides them with equal access to employment, public services, and public accommodations. It is important to note that the ADA only applies to people with disabilities that substantially limit one or more major life activities. In Idaho, ADA recognizes several different types of disabilities. The most common disability recognized by the ADA is physical disability, which is defined as a physical condition or illness that significantly restricts an individual’s ability to move, care for themselves, or perform everyday activities. Examples of physical disabilities covered by ADA include mobility impairments, sensory impairments, and chronic illnesses. ADA also recognizes mental and intellectual disabilities, such as autism, developmental disabilities, learning disabilities, and mental health conditions. These disabilities may affect an individual’s ability to think, learn, communicate, or function in their daily lives. Hidden disabilities, such as fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and hearing impairments, can also be recognized by the ADA. These disabilities are not always easily identifiable, but they can still have a significant impact on an individual’s ability to perform day-to-day activities. Finally, ADA recognizes disabilities associated with aging, such as arthritis, vision loss, and certain medical conditions. These disabilities tend to be more common in older adults, and they may affect an individual’s ability to work, enjoy leisure activities, access services, or participate in public activities. Overall, the ADA recognizes a variety of disabilities, including physical, mental, and intellectual disabilities, hidden disabilities, and disabilities associated with aging. It is important to remember that individuals with disabilities can still be protected by the ADA, even if their disability does not fall under one of these categories.
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