What are the types of disabilities recognized by the ADA?
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) recognizes the civil rights of individuals with disabilities. The ADA seeks to ensure that individuals with disabilities have equal access to public accommodations, public facilities, and services that are available to the general public. In New Hampshire, the ADA recognizes several types of disabilities. Physical disabilities involve limitations on health, mobility, and/or dexterity. Examples may include people with vision or hearing impairments, missing limbs, or mobility impairments. Psychological disabilities may include mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder. Learning disabilities are neurological disorders that affect a person’s ability to learn. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), dyslexia, and dyscalculia are all types of learning disabilities. Speech or language impairments refer to conditions that make it difficult for a person to communicate and express themselves using spoken language. Other disabilities recognized by the ADA include long-term medical conditions, HIV/AIDS, and substance abuse disorders. In New Hampshire, the ADA requires that public facilities make reasonable accommodations to ensure that individuals with disabilities have the same access to services as individuals without disabilities. This includes physical modifications, auxiliary aids, and services that may be necessary for individuals with disabilities to have equal access.
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