What is the difference between a restraining order and a PFA order?

In Virginia, a restraining order and a PFA order are two distinct legal documents that offer protection from domestic abuse. A restraining order provides a civil-level protection from abuse and harassment, while a PFA (Protection From Abuse) order is a court-enforced criminal-level protection. A restraining order is usually the first step taken when dealing with domestic abuse; it is issued by a judge and can last anywhere from a few days to a month. It typically prohibits the abuser from having contact with the victim, including in person, by phone, or over the internet. A restraining order is typically not accompanied with other legal punishments/consequences. A PFA order, however, is more strictly enforced and typically more severe than a restraining order. It is issued by a court and can last for up to two years. A PFA order does not only forbid contact with the victim, but it can also order the abuser to move out of their residence, surrender weapons, and attend domestic violence counseling. Breaching a PFA order may result in criminal charges or other punishments. Overall, a restraining order offers more of a temporary legal solution to a domestic abuse situation, while a PFA order offers a more permanent solution and provides more protection from the abuser.

Related FAQs

What rights do victims of domestic abuse have?
What is the process of filing a criminal complaint against an abuser?
Are there any federal laws that protect victims of domestic abuse?
What laws protect victims of domestic abuse?
Can a victim of domestic abuse get a restraining order against someone who is not a family member?
What happens if an abuser violates a restraining order?
Are there any organizations that support victims of domestic abuse?
What are the legal implications of breaking a restraining order?
What are the legal penalties for domestic abuse offenders?
How do I file a restraining order against an abuser?

What is the difference between a restraining order and a PFA order?

Related FAQs

Related Blog Posts