What is Title VII of the Civil Rights Act?
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act is a federal law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It protects students and employees of educational institutions, including secondary schools. In California, Title VII applies to all public and private schools, universities, and other educational facilities. Title VII prohibits covered schools from discriminating in the employment process, including deciding whom to hire, what salary to offer, or which benefits to provide. It also applies in certain educational opportunities, including admissions, access to courses, and provision of services. In addition, Title VII prohibits retaliation against any person who claims to have suffered discrimination. This means that an individual cannot be denied employment, educational opportunity, or services based on his/her complaint of being discriminated against. Therefore, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act provides protections for students and employees of educational institutions from discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This law helps ensure educational institutions are providing equal opportunities for education and employment to all.
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