What is the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment?
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is an international Treaty that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1984. This Convention works to protect individuals from governments around the world from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. The Convention requires governments to take measures to prevent torture and other cruel and degrading treatment within their borders. States must also ensure that any act of torture is a crime punishable by law. As part of the Convention, States must investigate any claims of torture or other cruel and degrading treatment that occur. Governments must also ensure that the victims receive adequate compensation and reparation. In the United States, states like Texas have adopted laws that are based on the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. Texas law prohibits any act of torture, cruel or unusual punishment. It also provides for criminal penalties for any person who engages in such acts. The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment sets an international standard of human rights law meant to protect individuals from being subjected to cruel and unjust treatment. It states that such treatment is still considered unacceptable, even in times of war or security threats. In Texas, this Convention provides the legal basis for the protection of individuals from any form of torture or other cruel and degrading treatment.
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