What is the right to an adequate standard of living?
The right to an adequate standard of living is a fundamental right guaranteed by human rights law in California. It stated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that “everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing, and medical care and necessary social services.” This means that every person has the right to a basic level of food, clothing, housing, medical care, and access to services necessary for health and development, such as education and recreational opportunities. The right to an adequate standard of living is protected by California state and federal laws. For example, the Fair Employment and Housing Act prohibits discrimination against employees based on protected categories, such as race, religion, gender, and disability. The California Constitution also ensures a right to shelter and safe and decent housing. Additionally, the federal Minimum Wage Law requires employers to pay a minimum amount per hour and overtime compensation for hours worked beyond 40 a week. These laws provide a baseline of rights to ensure that every person in California can access an adequate standard of living. It is important that this right is actively promoted and protected so that all people can reach their full potential.
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