What is an employment-based green card?
An employment-based green card, also known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a document that grants foreign nationals the right to live and work indefinitely in the United States. The green card also allows its holder to travel in and out of the country as desired. A green card is obtained through an employment-based petition filed by a prospective employer. Generally, a potential employer must demonstrate a valid job offer for a desired employee and must demonstrate that no other qualified U.S. workers are available to fill the position. In Washington, the process of obtaining a green card is different depending on the type of visa or immigrant status the foreign national holds. For example, foreign nationals who hold non-immigrant visas, such as H-1B, L-1, and O-1 visas, may be eligible to apply for an employment-based green card while they are in the U.S. In contrast, foreign nationals who are living outside the United States must apply for an immigrant visa through a process known as consular processing. Overall, an employment-based green card is an invaluable document that allows foreign nationals to live and work in the United States indefinitely. The process for obtaining a green card can be complicated and may require assistance from an immigration attorney. It is important to be aware of the requirements and timelines for obtaining a green card, as it varies from state to state.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.Una tarjeta verde basada en el empleo es el documento oficial que otorga el derecho de residir y trabajar permanentemente dentro de Estados Unidos. Esta tarjeta se le otorga a través de un proceso llamado Ajuste de Estatus, lo cual se debe de aplicar desde dentro de los Estados Unidos. El proceso requiere que un empleador patrocina a alguien que califica para obtener una tarjeta verde basada en el empleo. Una vez aprobado el ajuste de estatus, el beneficiario será considerado un residente permanente de los Estados Unidos, lo que significa que poseerá los mismos derechos y privilegios de un ciudadano estadounidense, menos el derecho de voto. Esto significa que pueden trabajar legalmente en cualquier parte de los Estados Unidos y solicitar la ciudadanía cuando cumplan los requisitos mínimos. Es importante tener en cuenta que la tarjeta verde basada en el empleo es solo una forma de obtener el estatus de residente permanente, ya que hay otras vías para obtener una tarjeta verde, como la familia, el empleo, el refugio y la lotería de visas. Las personas que solicitan una tarjeta verde basada en el empleo necesitan estar bien informadas sobre el proceso de ajuste de estatus relevante para esta categoría.
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