What is the International Telecommunications Union (ITU)?

The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) is an intergovernmental organization that coordinates international radio, satellite, and telecommunication services. It was established in 1865 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The ITU is the oldest international organization in existence and is responsible for assigning global radio frequencies and satellite orbits. The ITU has a primary responsibility to provide regulations and standards for all international telecommunication services. It is also responsible for setting rules and regulations for the international telecommunication services, such as the allocation of global radio frequencies, the technological and services aspects of satellite communication, and the regulation of both broadcast and telecommunications technology. In addition, the ITU has developed a number of programs that promote access to communication technologies, such as the Universal Access program, which provides information technology and communication services to disadvantaged communities. The ITU also offers training programs and technical assistance to help countries strengthen their telecommunications infrastructure, as well as provide support in the development of regulations and standards. Additionally, the ITU provides research and development activities that aim to advance the advancement of communication technologies and services. The ITU also serves as a platform for meaningful dialogue between countries and industry on technical, regulatory, and economic issues, in particular those that involve international telecommunications. In Washington, the ITU holds its annual World Interoperability Forum (WIF), which brings together regulators and industry to explore strategies for improving global telecommunications services.

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