What is the International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)?

The International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) is an international treaty that was adopted by the United Nations in 1966. It is intended to protect and promote the economic, social, and cultural rights of individuals and groups around the world. This includes the right to education, health care, social security, employment, leisure, and an adequate standard of living. The ICESCR is part of the International Bill of Rights, which also includes the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. The ICESCR was written to complement and build upon the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights by recognizing the economic, social and cultural rights of individuals and groups. The ICESCR has been ratified by 167 countries, including North Carolina. In North Carolina, the ICESCR is enforced through voluntary compliance. This means that the government of North Carolina can choose to implement the provisions of the treaty, but it is not legally obligated to do so. The ICESCR is a complex document, but its fundamental goal is to guarantee economic, social and cultural rights in order to promote a peaceful, productive, and equitable communities for all people. It recognizes that these rights are essential for a functioning society and should be protected by the state.

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