What are the international standards on state sovereignty?
International law outlines the rules and principles governing relations between states, as well as their obligations to each other. International law recognizes that each state is independent and exercises a right to sovereignty. State sovereignty is the concept that a state has the right to be the ultimate authority within its borders. This means that the state has the right to pass and enforce laws, control its resources, and govern its population how it sees fit, without interference from other states. The most important international standard on state sovereignty is the principle of non-intervention. This is the idea that all states must respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all other states, and no state can interfere in the internal affairs of another state. This includes military intervention, economic intervention, or coercive measures. It also means that no state can claim jurisdiction over the citizens of another state without their consent. Other international standards on state sovereignty include the right of self-determination, which gives a state the right to choose its own political system and government, and the right of inviolability, which means that a state’s borders and territory cannot be altered without its consent. The fundamental principles of international law also recognize the sovereign equality of all states, meaning that all states are equal in their rights and responsibilities.
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