What is the scope of the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code?

The International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code) is an international maritime security measure that establishes a comprehensive set of measures to enhance the security of ships and port facilities. The Code was adopted in response to the increased risk of terrorism following the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States. The scope of the ISPS Code is vast, covering everything from security procedures to surveillance and access control. The Code applies to all ships engaged in international voyages and all port facilities that serve such ships. This includes private and government-owned vessels that travel to foreign ports. The ISPS Code requires that each vessel and port facility have in place satisfactory security measures that are designed to prevent unauthorized access to the facility or vessel, as well as make sure that individuals on board are properly identified and authorized to be there. The Code also regulates the exchange of security-related information between government agencies and with other ship and port facilities. The ISPS Code is designed to create a more secure environment for the maritime transportation industry. It covers all aspects of security, including physical security, communications, identification, verification, and assessment. The Code is designed to protect not only vessels and port facilities from terrorist attacks, but also to protect passengers, crew, and cargo aboard the vessels and in port facilities.

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