What are the laws related to the sale of reproductive material in the United States?

In the United States, the sale of reproductive material is regulated by a patchwork of federal and state laws. In Virginia, the sale of reproductive material is governed by the Virginia Health Professionals Regulatory Code. This code prohibits the sale of reproductive material without a valid signed written agreement between a licensed physician and the patient or authorized representative. The Virginia Code also requires that any practitioner selling reproductive material must maintain a record of all transactions related to the sale, including copies of all relevant documents, for a period of at least five years. In addition, the practitioner must provide a written notice to the patient or authorized representative prior to selling any reproductive material, informing them that the material must be used for the purpose intended. The Virginia Code states that any person selling reproductive material must also provide the patient or authorized representative with written documentation regarding any potential risks and benefits associated with the sale. This includes information about any possible side effects, safety precautions, and proper storage and handling of the material. Furthermore, the patient or authorized representative must be informed of the alternatives to the sale of reproductive material. In addition, the Virginia Code requires that any person advertising or offering to sell reproductive material must clearly state the purpose of the sale and the availability of the material. Finally, sales of reproductive material are prohibited to anyone under the age of 18 without the written permission of a parent or guardian.

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