What are the restrictions on working hours for minors?

In Pennsylvania, minors (under 18 years of age) have restrictions on the number of hours that they are able to work. The laws are “designed to protect minors from exploitation in the workplace.” Minors are not allowed to work in hazardous occupations, such as operating heavy machinery or working with hazardous materials. Additionally, for those who are 16 or 17 years old, they cannot work between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. Further, minors under 16 are not allowed to work more than 8 hours on any day, and no more than 48 hours in any one week. When school is not in session, minors under 16 have less restrictions. During these times, they can work up to 9 hours in any given day; however, they must not work more than 48 hours in any one week. Finally, minors who are 14 or 15 years old are restricted to 3 hours of work per day on school days, and up to 8 hours on non-school days. They are not allowed to work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. on school days, or before 7 a.m. or after 9 p.m. on non-school days. By following these restrictions on working hours for minors, employers can ensure that young employees are not taken advantage of in the workplace. This is essential for protecting the safety and wellbeing of minors in Pennsylvania.

Related FAQs

Are employers required to provide employees with work breaks?
What are the employer’s responsibilities for paying minimum wage?
What is the difference between compensatory time and overtime pay?
What is the impact of minimum wage increases on businesses?
Are there any exceptions to minimum wage laws?
Are employers allowed to offer bonuses in lieu of wages?
Are employers allowed to pay different wages for the same job?
What are the implications of not complying with wage and hour laws?
What is the difference between a salaried and an hourly employee?
How are bonuses calculated when employees are paid by the hour?

Related Blog Posts

What is Wage and Hour Law and How Does it Affect Your Business? - July 31, 2023
What Employers Need to Know About Wage and Hour Law - August 7, 2023
The Basics of Payroll Law and Compliance - August 14, 2023
Compensating Your Employees - Tips for Wage and Hour Law Compliance - August 21, 2023
Understanding Overtime Rules Under Wage and Hour Law - August 28, 2023