How is a whistleblower protected from employer retaliation?
In Washington, whistleblowers are protected from employer retaliation due to the Whistleblower Protection Act (WPA). According to the WPA, employers are prohibited from taking any action to threaten, restrain, harass or terminate whistleblowers who report a violation of the law or otherwise exercise their rights. Whistleblowers who have experienced retaliation as a result of their whistleblowing are allowed to take legal action against their employer. The law also provides whistleblowers with certain protections in order to prevent future retaliation. If the whistleblower believes their employer has retaliated against them, they have the right to file a complaint with the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries. Complaints will be investigated by the Department and may result in penalties for employers who are found to have retaliated. Additionally, whistleblowers can also take their case to court in order to seek damages or other relief from their employers. Furthermore, the WPA also provides strong anti-retaliation provisions. For example, employers are prohibited from denying employment opportunities or benefits to whistleblowers. In addition, employers may not take retaliatory actions against whistleblowers who refuse to participate in activities that are illegal or violate public policy. Lastly, employers cannot threaten whistleblowers with physical or emotional harm, or threaten to report them to immigration services or law enforcement. Although there are laws designed to protect whistleblowers in Washington, it is still important to be aware of the potential risks that come with reporting violations or misconduct. Knowing the protections available in advance can help ensure that whistleblowers remain safe and secure when exercising their rights.
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