How is the right to privacy protected by human rights law?

The right to privacy is a fundamental human right protected by many international human rights laws and standards. In Washington, the right to privacy is protected under the Washington State Constitution, which provides that people have the right to be secure from “unreasonable search and seizure.” The U.S. Constitution also protects the right to privacy, including the Fourth Amendment, which prohibits unreasonable search and seizures by the government. Additionally, the Supreme Court of Washington has affirmed the right to privacy in its state constitution and the U.S. Supreme Court has established that individuals have a “right to privacy” that encompasses a person’s right to control the disclosure of personal information. In addition to these constitutional protections, Washington has a comprehensive Privacy Act which provides that any citizens of the state who voluntarily provides and individual’s personal information for a legitimate reason is entitled to be informed of what information is being collected and how it is being used. This law also requires that citizens be notified if their information is being shared with other organizations or individuals. The Washington State Constitution also protects the right to privacy by limiting the powers of the government to collect personal information without having a specific purpose for doing so. Furthermore, the state has adopted data security and privacy laws that require certain businesses to take reasonable precautions to secure individuals’ personal information from being accessed or shared without their consent.

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