What is the H-3 trainee visa?
The H-3 trainee visa is a work visa for those who wish to travel to the United States to receive training in their field. This visa is specifically designed for persons to receive training that is not available in their home country. The training can be in any field, including, but not limited to, education, commerce, communication, technology, health care, transportation, construction, agriculture, and the arts. The person must already have a job offer from a company in the United States and be sponsored by that company in order to receive the H-3 visa. The visa is valid for up to two years and at the end of that time, the trainee must return to their home country. The company that sponsors the trainee must agree to certain conditions, such as providing a structured training program, regular evaluation of the trainee’s progress, and paying the trainee’s wages. The trainee must also have the necessary qualifications for the training that they are receiving. In California, the H-3 trainee visa is regulated by the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH). The DFEH has specific regulations that must be followed in order for the visa to be granted. For example, the training provided must be fair and equitable. The trainee must also be paid for their work and may not be paid less than the minimum wage. The trainee must also be offered worker’s compensation, health insurance, and other benefits as required by California law.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La visa H-3 es una visa especial para trabajadores extranjeros que desean recibir entrenamiento no disponible en su país de origen. Esta visa se emitirá a aquellos que sean invitados por una empresa estadounidense para recibir entrenamiento en un programa específico diseñado para esa persona. Esta visa no provee una autorización para trabajar en los Estados Unidos, aunque se permite a los profesionales que reciban el entrenamiento a recibir un salario. Esta visa también no le otorga al entrenado la autorización de permanecer en los Estados Unidos más allá de los términos de su visa. Los requisitos para obtener una visa H-3 en California son los siguientes: el entrenado debe provenir de un país fuera de los Estados Unidos, debe tener la intención de regresar a su país una vez completado el entrenamiento y debe tener los calificaciones necesarios para recibir el entrenamiento. Además, la empresa o el patrocinador deben presentar la solicitud de visa H-3 en nombre del entrenado y demostrar que el entrenamiento que se proporcionará no está disponible en el país de origen del entrenado. Después de la aprobación, el entrenado debe realizar una entrevista con un funcionario consular antes de comenzar el entrenamiento. Por último, el entrenado debe demostrar que tiene los fondos suficientes para sostenerse durante los días de entrenamiento.
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