What is the International Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CG)?

The International Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CG) is an international treaty that was adopted in December 1948 by the United Nations General Assembly. This treaty is designed to prevent and punish acts of genocide. Genocide is defined under the Convention as any of the following acts committed with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group. Such acts include killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group, imposing measures to prevent births within the group, and forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. South Carolina became a party to the Convention in 1977, when the Convention was signed in Washington, D.C. In South Carolina, genocide is considered a criminal offense and is punished accordingly. Anyone who commits an act of genocide is guilty of a felony and can face a prison sentence of up to life in prison. Furthermore, any attempt to commit genocide or to conspire to commit genocide also carries criminal penalties in South Carolina. The International Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide is an important document that is designed to help protect vulnerable groups from acts of genocide. By becoming a party to this important treaty, South Carolina is taking an important step in ensuring that acts of genocide will not be tolerated in its jurisdiction.

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