What is the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED)?

The International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED) is a human rights treaty that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2006. It was developed in response to the increasing number of people being subjected to enforced disappearance, a situation in which individuals are deprived of their liberty by agents of the state and held in secret places without any legal recourse. The CPED serves to set international standards for the protection of individuals from this act. The convention outlines a wide range of measures to protect all persons from enforced disappearance. It establishes certain rights that must be respected, such as the right to life, liberty, and personal security, as well as the right to a fair trial. It also requires states to take effective measures to prevent this practice and to investigate any case of enforced disappearance that does occur. California has signed the CPED and is committed to upholding its provisions. The state has established a number of legal mechanisms to protect individuals from enforced disappearance, such as legislation criminalizing this practice and measures to investigate cases of enforced disappearance. In addition, California has an enforced disappearance program, which provides support and assistance to individuals who have been the victim of an enforced disappearance.

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