Are employers allowed to ask an employee for medical documentation for an extended absence?
Yes, employers in Virginia are allowed to ask an employee for medical documentation for an extended absence. In Virginia, wage and hour laws state that employers must comply with the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) when it comes to extended absences. FMLA requires employers to allow employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid time off due to a serious medical condition, either for the employee or a family member. While employers can’t require a doctor’s note for an absence, they can request medical documentation to verify the absence if it exceeds the 12-week period allowed under FMLA. Employers must provide a written statement to the employee outlining the need for documentation and how it will be used. Employers must also provide a reasonable amount of time for the employee to provide the documentation, as well as a description of the type of information they are looking for. Additionally, employers cannot ask for sensitive information, such as the diagnosis of the medical condition. In most cases, the amount of information requested should be enough to verify that the employee had a serious medical condition and how long they were affected by it. Medical documentation can come in the form of a doctor’s note, medical report, or other form of medical evidence. The documentation should contain the dates of the employee’s absence, as well as the medical reason for the time off.
Related FAQs
Are employers allowed to pay employees differently based on their job duties?What are the employer’s responsibilities for paying minimum wage?
What is wage and hour law?
Are employers allowed to pay tipped and non-tipped employees different wages?
When can an employer legally deduct wages from an employee's paycheck?
What are the rules for paying overtime for salaried employees?
Are employers allowed to require employees to work additional hours without pay?
Are public employers subject to the same wage and hour laws as private employers?
Are employers required to pay for employee training?
What is the difference between paid and unpaid leave?
Related Blog Posts
What is Wage and Hour Law and How Does it Affect Your Business? - July 31, 2023What Employers Need to Know About Wage and Hour Law - August 7, 2023
The Basics of Payroll Law and Compliance - August 14, 2023
Compensating Your Employees - Tips for Wage and Hour Law Compliance - August 21, 2023
Understanding Overtime Rules Under Wage and Hour Law - August 28, 2023